Why is Hair Transplantation Performed?

Hair transplantation is the process of transplanting hair follicles into balding or sparsely haired areas. This procedure is usually preferred by people with sparse or balding hair due to permanent hair loss (androgenetic alopecia) or other causes of hair loss. The hair transplant procedure is a surgical procedure and is usually performed by a specialized surgeon or hair restoration specialist.

Hair transplantation usually consists of the following steps:

Determination of the Donor Area: For hair transplantation, the donor area where hair follicles will be harvested is determined. The donor area is usually the hairy areas on the back or sides that are not affected by hair loss.

Removal of Hair Follicles: Hair follicles to be used for hair transplantation are extracted from the donor area. This procedure is usually performed by FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction) or FUT (Follicular Unit Transplantation) methods. In FUE, follicles are extracted one by one, while in FUT, a piece of scalp is removed and this piece is then separated into follicles.

Preparation of the Receiving Area: The area to be transplanted is prepared under local anesthesia. Holes or channels are made in this area where hair follicles will be transplanted.

Transplanting Hair Follicles: The prepared hair follicles are carefully placed in the recipient area. This process requires the follicles to be placed at the correct angle and direction so that the result looks natural.

Healing Process: After hair transplantation, the healing process begins. The healing process may vary from person to person, but you can usually return to normal activities within a few days.

Nose Injuries: Nasal fractures or injuries due to accidents, trauma or sports activities may require rhinoplasty. Rhinoplasty can correct post-injury deformations by restoring the nasal structure and improving the appearance.

Congenital Anomalies: Some people are born with congenital anomalies in their nose. These anomalies may include enlarged nasal tips, curvature of the nasal septum or asymmetry in the nostrils. Rhinoplasty can be used to correct such congenital conditions.

What Are the Requirements for Hair Transplantation?

Evaluation of Hair Condition: The first step is to assess the cause of hair loss and the condition of the hair. A hair transplant specialist or surgeon can perform a consultation and examination to determine the cause of hair loss and evaluate appropriate treatment options.

Consultation and Planning: After the hair transplant center is selected, the patient undergoes a consultation and evaluation process. During this process, the hair transplant specialist or surgeon evaluates the patient's hair condition, determines whether the patient is a suitable candidate for hair transplantation and provides detailed information about the procedure.

Preparation Before Hair Transplantation: Before the hair transplant procedure, the patient should make the necessary preparations. These preparations may include instructions such as haircutting, stopping the use of alcohol or smoking, stopping the use of certain medications (such as blood thinners), and being hungry or full before the procedure.

Hair Transplant Procedure: When the day of the procedure arrives, the hair transplant specialist or surgeon performs the planned procedure. The procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia and the patient remains awake. The hair transplant procedure is performed using a specific technique (for example FUE or FUT).

Recovery Process: After the hair transplant procedure, the healing process begins. The healing process can vary from person to person, but usually normal activities can be resumed within a few days. Follow-up appointments are scheduled after hair transplantation and the patient should follow the necessary care instructions.

In order to undergo hair transplantation, it is important to first undergo a consultation and evaluation process. During this process, the hair transplant specialist or surgeon evaluates the patient's hair condition and determines the appropriate treatment plan.

Hair Transplant Techniques

Hair transplantation is usually performed using two basic techniques: FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction) and FUT (Follicular Unit Transplantation). Both techniques aim to remove hair follicles from the donor area and transplant them to the recipient area, but their methods and procedures are different. Here is an outline of these techniques:

FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction)

The FUE technique is a method of harvesting individual hair follicles.
During the procedure, hair follicles are extracted from the donor area using microsurgical instruments.
No stitches or incisions are required as each follicle is removed individually.
This method is more likely to leave minimal scarring at the donor site.
The FUE technique is generally considered less invasive and the healing process can be faster.

FUT (Follicular Unit Transplantation)

The FUT technique is a method of removing a piece of scalp from the donor area and then separating the follicles.
During the procedure, the piece of scalp is usually taken from the back of the scalp.
The piece of scalp is then separated into smaller hair follicles under a microscope.
This method may require a larger cut in the recipient area and may require stitches.
The FUT technique is usually more invasive and the healing process may be longer, but it can make it possible to transplant more hair in a single session.

Both techniques can provide successful results for the hair transplant procedure. Which technique to use depends on the patient's hair condition, the degree of hair loss, the condition of the donor area and the surgeon's preference. Hair transplant candidates should consult with a specialist or surgeon to determine which techniques are most suitable for them.

PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma)

PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) stands for platelet-rich plasma and is a treatment method used for various purposes in the medical field. PRP therapy is often used to promote tissue healing, heal wounds, promote skin regeneration, reduce hair loss and relieve joint pain.

PRP treatment is performed using a preparation derived from a person's own blood. The procedure includes the following steps:

Blood Collection: First, a sample of blood is taken from the person. This blood sample is usually taken from a vein in the arm and placed in a special tube.

Centrifugation of the blood: The blood sample is separated into its components by spinning it in a centrifuge. During this process, the density of platelets and growth factors increases.

Preparation of PRP: After centrifugation, platelet-rich plasma is separated and this plasma forms the PRP preparation. This PRP is rich in growth factors that promote tissue healing and support regeneration.

Application: The prepared PRP is injected or applied to a specific treatment area. This can be a wound, joint or skin regeneration area. The application of PRP is done to promote tissue healing and support cellular regeneration.

PRP therapy is generally a well-tolerated treatment with minimal side effects and because it is a product derived from a person's own blood. However, its effectiveness and feasibility are still under investigation and it may not be suitable for all conditions. For PRP treatment, it is important to consult a doctor or specialist to create a treatment plan suitable for the person's condition.

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